Clustering and phase transitions in a 2D superfluid with immiscible active impurities

Giuriato, Umberto, Krstulovic, Giorgio and Proment, Davide ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9472-0097 (2019) Clustering and phase transitions in a 2D superfluid with immiscible active impurities. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 52. ISSN 1751-8113

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Abstract

Phase transitions of a finite-size two-dimensional superfluid of bosons in presence of active impurities are studied by using the projected Gross–Pitaevskii model. Impurities are described with classical degrees of freedom. A spontaneous clustering of impurities during the thermalization is observed. Depending on the interaction among impurities, such clusters can break due to thermal fluctuations at temperatures where the condensed fraction is still significant. The emergence of clusters is found to increase the condensation transition temperature. The condensation and the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition temperatures, determined numerically, are found to strongly depend on the volume occupied by the impurities: a relative increase up to a 20% of their respective values is observed, whereas their ratio remains approximately constant.

Item Type: Article
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Mathematics (former - to 2024)
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Quantum Fluids (former - to 2024)
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Centre for Photonics and Quantum Science
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Quantum Matter
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Numerical Simulation, Statistics & Data Science
Related URLs:
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 10 Jul 2019 09:30
Last Modified: 07 Nov 2024 12:41
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/71700
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8121/ab2607

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