Chemical and chemoenzymatic synthesis of glycosyl-amino acids and glycopeptides related to Trypanosoma cruzi mucins

Campo, Vanessa Leiria, Carvalho, Ivone, Allman, Sarah, Davis, Benjamin G. and Field, Robert A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8574-0275 (2007) Chemical and chemoenzymatic synthesis of glycosyl-amino acids and glycopeptides related to Trypanosoma cruzi mucins. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 5 (16). pp. 2645-2657. ISSN 1477-0520

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Abstract

This study describes the synthesis of the α- and β-linked N-acetyllactosamine (Galp-β-1,4-GlcNAc; LacNAc) glycosides of threonine (LacNAc-Thr). LacNAc-α-Thr was prepared by direct chemical coupling of a 2-azido-2-deoxy-lactose disaccharide donor to a suitable partially protected threonine unit. In contrast, stepwise chemical generation of β-linked N-acetylglucosamine followed by enzymatic galactosylation to give LacNAc-β-Thr proved effective, whereas use of a 2-azido-2-deoxy-lactose donor in acetonitrile failed to give the desired β-linked disaccharyl glycoside. This study illustrates that it is possible to overcome the inherent stereoselection for 1,2-trans chemical glycosylation with a GlcNAc donor, and that the well-established preference of bovine β-1,4-galactosyltransferase for β-linked acceptor substrates can also be overcome. Using this knowledge, short glycopeptide fragments based on T. cruzi mucin sequences, Thr-Thr-[LacNAcThr]-Thr-Thr-Gly, were synthesised. All LacNAc-based compounds outlined were shown to serve as acceptor substrates for sialylation by T. cruzi trans-sialidase.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: biochemistry,physical and theoretical chemistry,organic chemistry ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1303
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy (former - to 2009)
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 06 Sep 2024 13:35
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2024 18:07
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/96609
DOI: 10.1039/b707772f

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