McNaughter, P. D., Bear, J. C., Mayes, A. G., Parkin, I. P. and O'Brien, P. (2017) The in situ synthesis of PbS nanocrystals from lead(II) n-octylxanthate within a 1,3-diisopropenylbenzene–bisphenol A dimethacrylate sulfur copolymer. Royal Society Open Science, 4 (8).
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Abstract
The synthesis of lead sulfide nanocrystals within a solution processable sulfur ‘inverse vulcanization’ polymer thin film matrix was achieved from the in situ thermal decomposition of lead(II) n-octylxanthate, [Pb(S2COOct)2]. The growth of nanocrystals within polymer thin films from single-source precursors offers a faster route to networks of nanocrystals within polymers when compared with ex situ routes. The ‘inverse vulcanization’ sulfur polymer described herein contains a hybrid linker system which demonstrates high solubility in organic solvents, allowing solution processing of the sulfur-based polymer, ideal for the formation of thin films. The process of nanocrystal synthesis within sulfur films was optimized by observing nanocrystal formation by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Examination of the film morphology by scanning electron microscopy showed that beyond a certain precursor concentration the nanocrystals formed were not only within the film but also on the surface suggesting a loading limit within the polymer. We envisage this material could be used as the basis of a new generation of materials where solution processed sulfur polymers act as an alternative to traditional polymers.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | ead(ii) xanthate,sulfur polymer,nanocrystals,inverse vulcanization |
Faculty \ School: | Faculty of Science > School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy (former - to 2009) Faculty of Science > School of Chemistry |
UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Physical and Analytical Chemistry (former - to 2017) Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Chemistry of Materials and Catalysis |
Related URLs: | |
Depositing User: | Pure Connector |
Date Deposited: | 02 Sep 2017 05:07 |
Last Modified: | 22 Oct 2022 03:06 |
URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/64730 |
DOI: | 10.1098/rsos.170383 |
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