Hierarchical ultrathin NiAl layered double hydroxide nanosheet arrays on carbon nanotube paper as advanced hybrid electrode for high performance hybrid capacitors

Zhang, Luojiang, Chen, Rui, Hui, Kwun Nam, Hui, Kwan San ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7089-7587 and Lee, Haiwon (2017) Hierarchical ultrathin NiAl layered double hydroxide nanosheet arrays on carbon nanotube paper as advanced hybrid electrode for high performance hybrid capacitors. Chemical Engineering Journal, 325. 554–563. ISSN 1385-8947

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Abstract

To effectively improve the power density and rate capability of layered double hydroxide (LDH) based supercapacitors, a hybrid supercapacitor (HSC) comprising of hierarchical ultrathin NiAl-LDH nanosheet arrays on carbon nanotube paper (CNP-LDH) is developed with porous graphene nanosheets as the negative electrode for the first time. SEM image shows that hierarchical NiAl LDH nanosheet arrays are assembled by numerous ultrathin nanosheets with thickness of a few to tens of nanometers. Remarkably, with an operating voltage of 1.6 V, the HSC possesses a high energy density of 50.0 Wh kg-1 at an average power density of 467 W kg-1. Even at a fast discharging time of 3.9 s, a high energy density (23.3 Wh kg-1) could also be retained at a power density of 21.5 kW kg-1. Moreover, the HSC exhibits cycling stability with a retention rate of 78% after 5000-cycle charge-discharge test at 5 A g-1. The results inspire us to propose our high-performance CNP-LDH as a promising electrode for energy storage applications.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: layered double hydroxide,hybrid supercapacitor,carbon nanotube paper,porous graphene,power density
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Mathematics (former - to 2024)
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Energy Materials Laboratory
Related URLs:
Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 20 May 2017 05:05
Last Modified: 27 Nov 2024 10:19
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/63570
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2017.05.101

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