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Saleh, Lanja, Tang, Jonathan CY 
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6305-6333, Gawinecka, Joanna, Boesch, Lukas, Fraser, William D, von Eckardstein, Arnold and Nowak, Albina
(2017)
Impact of a single oral dose of 100,000 IU vitamin D3 on profiles of serum 25(OH)D3 and its metabolites 24,25(OH)2D3, 3-epi-25(OH)D3, and 1,25(OH)2D3 in adults with vitamin D insufficiency.
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, 55 (12).
pp. 1912-1921.
ISSN 1434-6621
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Abstract
We investigate the effect of a high dose of vitamin D3 on circulating concentrations of 25(OH)D3 and its metabolites 24,25(OH)2D3, 3-epi-25(OH)D3, and 1,25(OH)2D3 in healthy individuals with self-perceived fatigue and vitamin D insufficiency (25(OH)D3 <50 nmol/L). Methods: 107 study participants (age 20–50 years) were randomizedto receive a single 100,000 IU dose of vitamin D3 (n= 52) or placebo (n= 55).Vitamin D metabolite concentrations in serum were measured before, and 4 weeksafter, supplementation. Results: Overall, 52% of participants receiving vitamin D3attained a serum 25(OH)D3 level >75 nmol/L. Among individuals who receivedvitamin D3, there were significant increases in serum concentrations of25(OH)D3 and its metabolites 24,25(OH)2D3, 3-epi-25(OH)D3, and1,25(OH)2D3 at 4 weeks; however, inter-individual variability inthese changes was substantial. Positive correlations between serum 25(OH)D3 and24,25(OH)2D3 and 3-epi-25(OH)D3, and a significant negativecorrelation between serum 1,25(OH)2D3 and 3-epi-25(OH)D3, were found4 weeks after supplementation. The 24,25(OH)2D3/25(OH)D3 and24,25(OH)2D3/1,25(OH)2D3 ratios were significantly increased,compared with baseline, in participants receiving vitamin D3. Baseline 25(OH)D3concentration was the only factor predictive of the change in 25(OH)D3 aftersupplementation. Conclusions: Administration of a singlehigh dose of vitamin D3 leads to a significant increase in concentrations of25(OH)D3, 24,25(OH)2D3, 3-epi-25(OH)D3 and 1,25(OH)2D3;induction of the catabolic pathway predominates over the production of 1,25(OH)2D3.Due to the high inter-individual variation in the 25(OH)D3 response to supplementation,any given dose of vitamin D is unlikely to achieve optimal vitamin D status inall treated individuals
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Faculty \ School: | Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School |
| UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Musculoskeletal Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Metabolic Health |
| Depositing User: | Pure Connector |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Feb 2017 02:40 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Sep 2024 12:33 |
| URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/62334 |
| DOI: | 10.1515/cclm-2016-1129 |
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