Corporate concentration and power matter for agency in food systems

Clapp, Jennifer, Laila, Amar, Conti, Costanza, Hicks, Christina, Vriezen, Rachael, Gordon, Line and Rao, Nitya (2025) Corporate concentration and power matter for agency in food systems. Food Policy. ISSN 0306-9192

[thumbnail of corporate concentration FP]
Preview
PDF (corporate concentration FP) - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives.

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

High levels of corporate concentration and power in agrifood supply chains raise important policy concerns because they can affect food systems in adverse ways. In this paper, we argue that increased corporate concentration and power in food systems has the capacity to undermine people’s agency– that is, their capability to make choices and exercise their voice. We explore three dimensions of the relationship between concentrated corporate power and people’s agency in food systems. First, dominant firms within highly concentrated food system segments can exercise market power, which enables them to earn excess profits – often by charging higher prices, suppressing wages, and weakening livelihood opportunities. Second, dominant agrifood firms have the capacity to shape material conditions within food systems – determining prevailing technologies used in food production, working conditions, levels of processing of packaged food items, and food environments – in ways that can affect people’s choices. Third, dominant agrifood firms can exercise political power by actively pursuing strategies to influence food policy and governance processes via lobbying and other more indirect measures, weakening opportunities for broader democratic participation in food systems governance. Given these potential outcomes, more policy attention should be paid to corporate concentration and its implications for agency within food systems.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Funding Information: This research was in part supported by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, grant # 435-2020-0664 (Clapp) and the Canada Reserach Chairs Program (Clapp).
Uncontrolled Keywords: agency, food systems, food security,,market concentration,corporate power,agricultural and biological sciences(all),social sciences(all),sdg 2 - zero hunger ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Global Development (formerly School of International Development)
University of East Anglia Research Groups/Centres > Theme - ClimateUEA
UEA Research Groups: University of East Anglia Schools > Faculty of Science > Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
Faculty of Science > Research Centres > Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
Faculty of Arts and Humanities > Research Groups > Gender and Its Intersections
Faculty of Social Sciences > Research Groups > Gender and Development
Faculty of Social Sciences > Research Groups > Health and Disease
Faculty of Social Sciences > Research Groups > Life Course, Migration and Wellbeing
Faculty of Social Sciences > Research Groups > Literacy and Development Group
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 15 Jul 2025 11:34
Last Modified: 15 Jul 2025 19:33
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/99929
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodpol.2025.102897

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item