Long-term impacts of preeclampsia on the cardiovascular system of mother and offspring

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Yang, Chuyu, Baker, Philip N., Granger, Joey P., Davidge, Sandra T. and Tong, Chao (2023) Long-term impacts of preeclampsia on the cardiovascular system of mother and offspring. Hypertension, 80 (9). pp. 1821-1833. ISSN 0194-911X

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Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific complication that is associated with an increased postpartum risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in both women and their offspring, although the underlying mechanisms have yet to be fully elucidated. Nevertheless, differential methylation of cytosine-phosphate-guanosine islands and alterations in the expression of microRNA, associated with an elevated risk of CVD, have been observed in women and their children following preeclampsia. Among this specific population, genetic and epigenetic factors play crucial roles in the development of CVD in later life. A series of biomolecules involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, and angiogenesis may link pregnancy vascular bed disorders in preeclampsia to the pathogenesis of future CVD and thus could be valuable for the prediction and intervention of long-term CVD in women with a history of preeclampsia and their offspring. Here, we present insights into the cardiovascular structure and functional changes of women with a history of preeclampsia and their offspring. With a focus on various underlying mechanisms, the conclusions from this review are expected to provide more potential diagnostics and treatment strategies for clinical practice.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	cardiovascular diseases,child health,maternal health,preeclampsia,pregnancy,internal medicine,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2724
Faculty \ School:	Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
Related URLs:	http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?... https://hdl.handle.net/2381/23643594.v1
Depositing User:	LivePure Connector
Date Deposited:	13 May 2025 16:30
Last Modified:	13 May 2025 16:30
URI:	https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/99263
DOI:	10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.123.21061

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