Effective equation solving, constraints and growth in virtually abelian groups

Ciobanu, Laura, Evetts, Alex and Levine, Alex (2025) Effective equation solving, constraints and growth in virtually abelian groups. SIAM Journal on Applied Algebra and Geometry, 9 (1). pp. 235-260. ISSN 2470-6566

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Abstract

In this paper, we study the satisfiability and solutions of group equations when combinatorial, algebraic, and language-theoretic constraints are imposed on the solutions. We show that the solutions to equations with length, lexicographic order, abelianization, or context-free constraints added can be effectively produced in finitely generated virtually abelian groups. Crucially, we translate each of the constraints above into a rational set in an effective way, and so reduce each problem to solving equations with rational constraints, which is decidable and well understood in virtually abelian groups. A byproduct of our results is that the growth series of a virtually abelian group, with respect to any generating set and any weight, is effectively computable. This series is known to be rational by the work of Benson [Invent. Math., 73 (1983), pp. 251–269], but his approach is not constructive.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: context-free language,equations in groups,growth of groups,rational set,semilinear set,virtually abelian groups,applied mathematics,geometry and topology,algebra and number theory ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2604
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Engineering, Mathematics and Physics
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Algebra, Number Theory, Logic, and Representations (ANTLR)
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2025 01:00
Last Modified: 28 Mar 2025 13:08
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/98132
DOI: 10.1137/23M1604679

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