Measurement of treatment burden in cystic fibrosis: A systematic review

Altabee, Rana, Mwamba, Martin J., Turner, David ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1689-4147, Davies, Gwyneth, Abbott, Janice, Simmonds, Nicholas J., Whitty, Jennifer A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5886-1933, Carr, Siobhán B., Barton, Garry and Cameron, Rory A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-0935 (2024) Measurement of treatment burden in cystic fibrosis: A systematic review. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis. ISSN 1569-1993

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Abstract

Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a chronic condition that requires complex and long-term treatments. While substantial research has explored treatment burden associated with CF; its impact remains complex to quantify. This review aims to identify the different methods used in the literature to measure treatment burden in people with CF (pwCF). Method: Five databases were searched for interventional and observational studies that focused primarily on treatment burden. The studies were presented using narrative synthesis structured around the perspective of treatment burden (subjective vs. objective). Results: This review synthesised 17 articles, which utilised subjective and objective measures separately or collectively. Twelve studies used subjective treatment burden measures (CF-specific and generic scales), while 14 studies used objective measures (treatment time, volume and complexity, and cost). Eight studies investigated treatment burden reported by proxy on behalf of children with CF. The most used measures were treatment time (9/17) and CF questionnaire-revised (CFQ-R) treatment burden subscale (6/17). Older age and lower lung function were associated with greater burden, treatment time, and complexity. Caregivers/parents reported worse treatment burden compared to children with CF (6-13 y/o) when completing the same measure. Conclusion: No single measure used in the reviewed studies fully the multidimensional nature of treatment burden and summarised it in a single score. Given the rapidly evolving landscape of CF care a pragmatic approach to capture a broader array of treatment burden dimensions may be to routinely complement subjective measures with objective measures.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Funding information: RA is funded by a PhD studentship from King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS). JW and RC involvement were also supported by the National Institute of Health Research (NIHR) Applied Research Collaboration East of England (ARC EoE) program. GD is supported by a personal fellowship from UK Research and Innovation [MR/T041285/1].
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Population Health
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Economics
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Services and Primary Care
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Clinical Trials Unit
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Norwich Institute for Healthy Aging
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Respiratory and Airways Group
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 03 Dec 2024 01:36
Last Modified: 09 Dec 2024 01:39
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/97887
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcf.2024.11.005

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