Aminpour, Mina, Aryankhesal, Aidin ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6695-227X, Hashjin, Asgar Aghaei and Pourasghari, Hamid (2024) Implementation of the package of essential non-communicable (PEN) disease interventions in low-resource settings: A systematic review. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 53 (10). pp. 2226-2238. ISSN 2251-6085
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Abstract
Background: To deal with the rising prevalence and death rate of non-communicable diseases, the WHO designed a package of essential interventions for non-communicable diseases for low-and middle-income countries. This review aimed to identify the barriers and facilitators of the implementation of this program. Methods: The electronic databases of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Scientific Information Database (SID) were searched for papers without a time limit at the end of Dec 2020. Only English and Persian languages were considered. The PRISMA guideline was consulted. Results: Overall, 15 articles were selected for the final analysis out of 404 initially retrieved ones, based on inclusion/exclusion criteria and quality assessment. Thirteen articles had good quality, while 2 articles were of fair quality. Studies were published during 2014-2020. Thematic analysis was used to make sense of papers so that barriers and facilitators were categorized within 2 main themes and 7 sub-themes. Certain organizational factors including human resources, service delivery, structure, leadership/governance, data and information, resources, and financing were identified as barriers and facilitators. Knowledge and culture, and economic and social factors were identified as contextual factors. Conclusion: By considering the factors identified in this study, policymakers and health system managers can be more successful in implementing this WHO PEN and similar packages.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | Funding Information: This study was part of a PhD thesis or dissertation supported by Iran University of Medical Sciences. |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | low-resource settings,non-communicable diseases,primary health care,public health, environmental and occupational health,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2739 |
Faculty \ School: | Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Health Sciences |
UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Lifespan Health |
Related URLs: | |
Depositing User: | LivePure Connector |
Date Deposited: | 05 Nov 2024 18:30 |
Last Modified: | 12 Nov 2024 13:30 |
URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/97530 |
DOI: | 10.18502/ijph.v53i10.16700 |
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