Turbulent heat fluxes ver Arctic Sea ice: Measurements and evaluation of recent parameterizations

Srivastava, Piyush, Brooks, Ian M., Prytherch, John, Salisbury, Dominic J., Renfrew, Ian A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9379-8215, Elvidge, Andrew D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7099-902X and Yelland, Michael J. (2024) Turbulent heat fluxes ver Arctic Sea ice: Measurements and evaluation of recent parameterizations. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 190. ISSN 0006-8314

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Abstract

We present direct eddy covariance measurements of the surface heat flux in sea ice over a wide range of conditions across the Arctic Ocean made during two research cruises. Photographic imagery of the surface around the ship provides a local, in situ estimate of the ice fraction. Aerodynamically rough conditions prevail for the majority of the time in the consolidated pack ice. The results are analyzed in the framework of a recently-developed parameterization scheme in which the exchange coefficients over ice are functions of a roughness Reynolds number, R*, hence account for aerodynamic roughness variability. This parameterization accurately represents the measured fluxes under all conditions, while under aerodynamically rough conditions the existing parameterizations from both the Met Office Unified Model, and ECMWF Integrated Forecast System overestimate the fluxes. The results corroborate those of a previous airborne study over the marginal ice zone, and encompass a wider range of atmospheric stability conditions.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Data Availability Statement: The data used here are publicly available from the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) archives as separate files for each cruise. ACSE cruise data are available at: https://doi.org/10.5285/c6f1b1ff16f8407386e2d643bc5b916a (Brooks et al. 2022a) and the AO2016 data at: https://doi.org/10.5285/614752d35dc147a598d5421443fb50e8 (Brooks et al. 2022b) Funding information: This research has been supported by the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) grants NE/S000453/1 and NE/S000690/1. MJY was also supported by NERC grants NE/N018095/1 and NE/V013254/1. The contribution of IMB, JP, and DJS to the ACSE cruise was funded by NERC grant NE/K011820/1. Participation on the AO2016 cruise was supported by the Swedish Polar Research Secretariat. JP was also supported by the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (Grant 2016-0024).
Uncontrolled Keywords: exchange coefficient,parameterization,sea ice,turbulent heat flux,atmospheric science ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1902
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Environmental Sciences
University of East Anglia Research Groups/Centres > Theme - ClimateUEA
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Centre for Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences
Related URLs:
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 03 Oct 2024 16:30
Last Modified: 17 Nov 2024 07:30
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/96876
DOI: 10.1007/s10546-024-00887-5

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