Modelling and optimization of factors influencing adsorptive performance of agrowaste-derived Nanocellulose Iron Oxide Nanobiocomposites during remediation of arsenic contaminated groundwater

Baruah, J., Chaliha, C., Kalita, E., Nath, B. K., Field, R. A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8574-0275 and Deb, P. (2020) Modelling and optimization of factors influencing adsorptive performance of agrowaste-derived Nanocellulose Iron Oxide Nanobiocomposites during remediation of arsenic contaminated groundwater. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 164. pp. 53-65. ISSN 0141-8130

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

Nanocellulose Iron Oxide Nanobiocomposites (NIONs) were synthesized from rice husk and sugarcane bagasse derived nanocelluloses for adsorptive removal of arsenic and associated contaminants present in groundwater samples. These NIONSs were superparamagnetic, hence magnetically recoverable and demonstrated promising recyclability. Synthesis of NIONs was confirmed by Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS). FTIR and XPS data together with adsorption kinetics provide insights into probable adsorption mechanism of Arsenic by NIONs. The experimental conditions for 10 different variants were modelled using response surface methodology (RSM) based on central composite design (CCD), considering the parameters; adsorbate dosage, adsorbent dosage, pH and contact time. The results identified the best performing variants and the optimal conditions for maximal absorption (~99%). These results were validated using a three-layer feed-forward Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) based Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model. Both RSM and ANN chemometric models were in close conformity for optimized conditions of highest adsorption by specific variants. The standardized conditions were used to expand the study to field-based arsenic contaminated groundwater samples and their performance to commercial adsorbents. NIONs show promising commercial potential for water remediation applications due to their high adsorptive performance, magnetic recoverability and recyclability.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Funding Information: The authors wish to acknowledge DBT , Govt. of India, for the Research Grant (grant no. BT/258/NE/TBP/2011 ), UGC for the Research Grant ( TU/Fin/MBBT/116/05/11-12/64 ), and DST-FIST . Author Chayanika Chaliha, would like to acknowledge DST , Govt. of India for her DST INSPIRE Junior Research Fellowship ( IF-19064 ). The authors also acknowledge SAIC-Tezpur University, Tezpur, Assam and SAIF-North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya, for the analytical assistance. Funding Information: The authors wish to acknowledge DBT, Govt. of India, for the Research Grant (grant no. BT/258/NE/TBP/2011), UGC for the Research Grant (TU/Fin/MBBT/116/05/11-12/64), and DST-FIST. Author Chayanika Chaliha, would like to acknowledge DST, Govt. of India for her DST INSPIRE Junior Research Fellowship (IF-19064). The authors also acknowledge SAIC-Tezpur University, Tezpur, Assam and SAIF-North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya, for the analytical assistance. Publisher Copyright: © 2020
Uncontrolled Keywords: chemometric model,nanobiocomposite,remediation,structural biology,biochemistry,molecular biology,economics and econometrics,energy(all) ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1315
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Chemistry, Pharmacy and Pharmacology
Related URLs:
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2024 13:31
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2024 18:05
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/96429
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.113

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item