Implementation of the MiNDToolkit intervention for the management of behavioral symptoms in MND by healthcare professionals: A mixed-methods process evaluation

Katangwe-Chigamba, Thando, Flanagan, Emma and Mioshi, Eneida (2024) Implementation of the MiNDToolkit intervention for the management of behavioral symptoms in MND by healthcare professionals: A mixed-methods process evaluation. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Degeneration, 25 (5-6). pp. 496-505. ISSN 2167-8421

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Abstract

Objective: MiNDToolkit is a novel psychoeducational intervention for carers to support management of behavioral symptoms in people living with motor neuron disease (PlwMND). Implementation of MiNDToolkit involves delivery of an online intervention to carers, which is reinforced by trained healthcare professionals (HCPs). Methods: A mixed-methods process evaluation of the MiNDToolkit feasibility trial was conducted, focusing on reinforcement of the intervention by HCPs. Quantitative data, descriptively analyzed, were included from platform analytics, questionnaire, and 10 semi-structured interviews with HCPs. Interviews were transcribed verbatim; data were inductively analyzed using Reflective Thematic Analysis. Results: The MiNDToolkit training and platform is a beneficial and acceptable resource for HCPs with potential to increase knowledge and confidence in identifying and managing behavioral symptoms in MND. Implementation barriers included HCPs’ perceptions that highlighting behavior changes would be burdensome to carers and assumptions that carers would take the initiative to ask for support from clinicians. Degree of intervention reinforcement varied, with most HCPs delegating intervention delivery solely to the online platform. Conclusions: Implementation of the MiNDToolkit was viewed to be feasible and the platform thought to increase accessibility of support to carers. The flexible approach to delivery (online platform and optional HCP reinforcement) is acceptable as an intervention for supporting carers of PlwMND with behavioral symptoms. However, MiNDToolkit should not negate HCP involvement in providing medical and practical information to PlwMND and families. Future research should explore ways to incorporate support for carers in the management of PlwMND alongside standard care, alongside tools such as the MiNDToolkit.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,motor neurone disease,carer,caregiver,trial,behavioral symptoms,alsftd,feasibility,process evaluation
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Health Sciences
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Clinical Trials Unit
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Norwich Institute for Healthy Aging
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Dementia & Complexity in Later Life
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Lifespan Health
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Population Health
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 10 Jul 2024 15:31
Last Modified: 15 Oct 2024 00:30
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/95858
DOI: 10.1080/21678421.2024.2349924

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