Sleep effort and its measurement: A scoping review

Marques, Daniel Ruivo, Pires, Luís, Broomfield, Niall M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2599-3435 and Espie, Colin A. (2024) Sleep effort and its measurement: A scoping review. Journal of Sleep Research, 33 (6). ISSN 0962-1105

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Abstract

Insomnia disorder is characterized by disruption in sleep continuity and an overall dissatisfaction with sleep. A relevant feature of insomnia is sleep effort, which refers to both cognitive and behavioural conscious attempts to initiate sleep. The Glasgow Sleep Effort Scale is a self-report tool developed to assess this construct. The objective of the current scoping review was to map how sleep effort has been discussed in the literature and operationalized through its respective measure. Medline/PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and PsycInfo databases were used to search for potential studies. The search query used in databases was the specific name of the self-reported tool itself (Glasgow Sleep Effort Scale) and “sleep effort” term. This scoping review followed JBI guidelines. To be included, records pertaining to any type of study that mentioned the Glasgow Sleep Effort Scale were considered. No language constraint was used. At the end, 166 initial records were retrieved. From those, 46 records met eligibility criteria and were analysed. Among the main findings, it was observed that the Glasgow Sleep Effort Scale has been increasingly used in recent years, with a notable observed upward trend, especially in the last 2 years. In addition to the original measure, only three published adapted versions of the instrument were identified. This suggests that there is limited research on adapting the scale for different populations or contexts. Sleep effort has been increasingly studied in the last few years. Nonetheless, more research on the Glasgow Sleep Effort Scale tool is recommended, including cross-cultural adaptations.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: glasgow sleep effort scale,insomnia,scoping review,sleep,sleep effort,cognitive neuroscience,behavioral neuroscience ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2805
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 12 Apr 2024 08:30
Last Modified: 02 Dec 2024 01:43
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/94899
DOI: 10.1111/jsr.14206

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