Screening for intellectual disabilities and/or autism amongst older children and young adults: A systematic review of tools for use in Africa

Nwokolo, Eziafakaku Uchechukwu, Langdon, Peter E. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7745-1825 and Murphy, Glynis H. (2024) Screening for intellectual disabilities and/or autism amongst older children and young adults: A systematic review of tools for use in Africa. Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 11 (2). 384–406. ISSN 2195-7177

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Abstract

There are many well-developed screening tools for both intellectual disabilities and autism, but they may not be culturally appropriate for use within Africa. Our specific aims were to complete a systematic review to (1) describe and critically appraise short screening tools for the detection of intellectual disabilities and autism for older children and young adults, (2) consider the psychometric properties of these tools, and (3) judge the cultural appropriateness of these tools for use within Africa. Six screening tools for intellectual disabilities and twelve for autism were identified and appraised using the Consensus-based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) guidelines. We identified two screening tools which appeared appropriate for validation for use within African nations.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: adolescent,africa,autism,diagnosis,intellectual disabilities,screening,developmental neuroscience,cognitive neuroscience,psychiatry and mental health,behavioral neuroscience,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2806
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 07 Oct 2023 01:25
Last Modified: 06 Jun 2024 08:30
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/93175
DOI: 10.1007/s40489-022-00342-6

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