Steam and Iron in the 1830s:Liberal Imperialism, Thomas Love Peacock, and the Nemesis

Kitson, Peter J. (2024) Steam and Iron in the 1830s:Liberal Imperialism, Thomas Love Peacock, and the Nemesis. In: Nineteenth-Century Literature in Transition. Cambridge University Press, pp. 170-190. ISBN 9781009268516

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Abstract

This chapter deals with the development and increasing prevalence of steam-powered technology in the life and culture of the 1830s. It discusses the vexed question of the relationship between liberalism and empire and the contribution of liberal progressives and technological radicals, such as Thomas Love Peacock and Thomas Babington Macaulay, to the process of empire. It argues that a war begun in 1839 between the British and the Qing empires acts as a summation of the progress in the decade towards a new form of steam-powered colonialism. The ‘Steam Romanticism’ of the 1830s had a strongly imperialist dimension. This chapter discusses the crucial contribution of the Romantic period satirical novelist and essayist to this process. As a leading administrator of the East India Company, Peacock was intimately involved with the commissioning, design, and construction of new, steam-powered vessels for use by the Company, notably the iron-hulled warship the Nemesis, the presence of which proved crucial in the First Opium War with China.

Item Type: Book Section
Uncontrolled Keywords: stem technology liberalism imperialism china india,thomas love peacock,technology,steam,liberal imperialism,india,arts and humanities(all) ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1200
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Arts and Humanities > School of Literature, Drama and Creative Writing
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Arts and Humanities > Research Groups > Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Research Group
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 09 Aug 2023 12:30
Last Modified: 22 Aug 2025 13:30
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/92813
DOI: 10.1017/9781009268486.009

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