Investigating the Effective Factors on Implementation of World Health Organization Package of Essential Non communicable Disease Interventions for Primary Health Care in Low Resource Settings: A Scoping review

Aminpour, M., Aryankhesal, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6695-227X and Seyfori, N. (2020) Investigating the Effective Factors on Implementation of World Health Organization Package of Essential Non communicable Disease Interventions for Primary Health Care in Low Resource Settings: A Scoping review.

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Abstract

Background/objective: Due to the widespread prevalence of non-communicable diseases, the World Health Organization has designed a package of essential interventions for non-communicable diseases for primary health care in low-resource settings. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the implementation of the WHO PEN for primary health care in low-resource settings. Materials and Methods This research was conducted through a five-step process of scoping review. We first searched for the keywords Noncommunicable Diseases, NCD, WHO PEN, PEN and other synonyms for these words to find the suitable analytical studies in databases including PubMed / MEDLINE, Scopus Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Google Scholar. The articles were then selected based on the PRISMA 2009 Flow Diagram. Finally, to analyze the content from the results section of the selected articles, we used the framework analysis method to extract the study implementation outcome and the factors affecting it. Results A total of 26 articles were included. Most articles are from 2016 to 2018. Most of the articles were cross-sectional and most studies evaluated the outcomes of Appropriateness and Feasibility. Identified effective factors include target population coverage, staff training, patient motivation, patient follow-up, and observance of PEN protocols. Conclusion Using this study, policymakers and managers of the health system will be able to implement this package (WHO PEN) more successfully. © 2020, CC BY.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Health Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Lifespan Health
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 25 May 2023 09:34
Last Modified: 06 Jun 2024 14:35
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/92178
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-31010

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