Köster, Philipp, DeFalco, Thomas A. and Zipfel, Cyril (2022) Ca2+ signals in plant immunity. EMBO Journal, 41 (12). ISSN 0261-4189
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Abstract
Calcium ions function as a key second messenger ion in eukaryotes. Spatially and temporally defined cytoplasmic Ca2+ signals are shaped through the concerted activity of ion channels, exchangers, and pumps in response to diverse stimuli; these signals are then decoded through the activity of Ca2+-binding sensor proteins. In plants, Ca2+ signaling is central to both pattern- and effector-triggered immunity, with the generation of characteristic cytoplasmic Ca2+ elevations in response to potential pathogens being common to both. However, despite their importance, and a long history of scientific interest, the transport proteins that shape Ca2+ signals and their integration remain poorly characterized. Here, we discuss recent work that has both shed light on and deepened the mysteries of Ca2+ signaling in plant immunity.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | Funding Information: C.Z. has received generous funding from the Gatsby Charitable Foundation, the Biotechnology and Biological Research Council (BB/P012574/1), the European Research Council under the European Union (EU)'s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant agreements No 309858, project “PHOSPHinnATE” and No 773153, project “IMMUNO-PEPTALK”), the University of Zürich, and the Swiss National Science Foundation grant no. 31003A_182625. P.K. is supported by the EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (grant agreement no. 892398). T.A.D. was supported by postdoctoral fellowships from the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO LTF 100-2017) and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC PDF-532561-2019). |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | calcium,channel,eti,immunity,pti,neuroscience(all),molecular biology,biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology(all),immunology and microbiology(all) ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800 |
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Depositing User: | LivePure Connector |
Date Deposited: | 25 Oct 2022 12:30 |
Last Modified: | 25 Oct 2022 12:30 |
URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/89345 |
DOI: | 10.15252/embj.2022110741 |
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