Dietary patterns, metabolomic profile, and nutritype signatures associated with type 2 diabetes in women with postgestational diabetes mellitus: MyNutritype study protocol

Hasbullah, Farah Yasmin, Yusof, Barakatun-Nisak Mohd, Ghani, Rohana Abdul, Daud, Zulfitri ’Azuan Mat, Appannah, Geeta, Abas, Faridah, Shafie, Nurul Husna, Khir, Hannah Izzati Mohamed and Murphy, Helen R. (2022) Dietary patterns, metabolomic profile, and nutritype signatures associated with type 2 diabetes in women with postgestational diabetes mellitus: MyNutritype study protocol. Metabolites, 12 (9). ISSN 2218-1989

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Abstract

Women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus (post-GDM) have an increased risk of cardiometabolic diseases including type 2 diabetes (T2D). Current diabetes screening is based on the oral glucose tolerance test without nutritional assessments, even though unhealthy dietary patterns were found to expedite disease progression in women post-GDM. While a healthful dietary pattern reduces T2D risk, limited data support a dietary pattern tailored to the Asian population, especially in the Malaysian context. Metabolomic profiles associated with dietary patterns in this population are also lacking. The proposed study aims to investigate both components of dietary patterns and metabolomic profile, known as nutritype signatures, and their association with T2D in women post-GDM. The comparative cross-sectional study will involve a minimum of 126 Malaysian women post-GDM aged 18–49 years. Dietary patterns will be analysed using principal component analysis. Plasma and urinary metabolites will be quantified using one-dimensional proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy. The aim of the study is identifying the nutritype signatures associated with T2D. The findings will support the development of early prevention measures against T2D in women post-GDM.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Metabolic Health
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 21 Oct 2022 14:41
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2023 03:27
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/89261
DOI: 10.3390/metabo12090843

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