Multicentric breast cancer:Clonality and prognostic studies

Eeles, R., Knee, G., Jhavar, S., Mangion, J., Ebbs, S., Gui, G., Thomas, S., Coppen, M., A'Hern, R., Gray, S., Cooper, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2013-8042, Bartek, J. and Yarnold, J. (2010) Multicentric breast cancer:Clonality and prognostic studies. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 129 (3). pp. 703-716. ISSN 0167-6806

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Abstract

Clonality of multicentric breast cancer has traditionally been difficult to assess. We aimed to assess this using analysis of TP53 status (expression and mutation status). These results were then incorporated into an analysis of prognostic factors in multicentric tumours in a 10-year follow up study. Clonal status of multicentric breast cancer foci (n = 88 foci) was determined by immunohistochemical and molecular studies of TP53 in a total of 40 patients. Prognostic factors from these patients were also compared with 80 age- and stage-matched controls with unicentric breast cancer from the Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust Breast Cancer Database. Our results indicate that multicentric breast cancer foci were polyclonal within an individual patient in at least 10 patients (25%) with respect to immunohistochemical staining and in four patients (10%) with respect to abnormal band shifts on single strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) molecular analysis. No individual variable was predictive of multicentric or unicentric disease. However, there was a worse overall survival in the multicentric breast cancer patients in whom at least two cancer foci stained positively on TP53 immunohistochemistry compared with the matched control group (P = 0.04). In conclusion, these results suggest that a proportion of multicentric breast cancer foci are polyclonal with respect to TP53 status and that TP53 over-expression predicts for a poorer prognosis in multicentric breast cancer.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Funding Information: Acknowledgments The authors are grateful to the late Prof J Sloane and Mr U Querci della Rovere and Dr M Kershaw for pathology expertise and referrals respectively, Dr I McGrath for referrals. We are grateful to Mrs Sue Clinton and Ms Liz Philp for cutting the sections. The authors would like to thank Dr A Nash for referrals and Professor Sir David Lane for kind donation of the TP53 antibodies. This work was supported by The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, The Institute of Cancer Research, The Mayday University Hospital and The European Commission (Projects ‘Active p53’, ‘Infla-Care’ and ‘Biomedreg-CZ.1.05/2.1.00/01.0030’ to Prof Bar-tek). The authors would like to thank Elizabeth Page for her assistance with formatting the paper for submission. We acknowledge support of The NIHR to The Biomedical Research Centre at The Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust.
Uncontrolled Keywords: breast cancer,clonality,multicentric,prognosis,tp53,oncology,cancer research,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2730
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Cancer Studies
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 18 Jul 2022 12:30
Last Modified: 23 Oct 2022 03:59
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/86453
DOI: 10.1007/s10549-010-1230-3

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