Electrophysiological correlates of the perceptual fluency effect on recognition memory in different fluency contexts

Wang, Wei, Li, Bingbing, Hou, Mingzhu and Rugg, Michael D. (2020) Electrophysiological correlates of the perceptual fluency effect on recognition memory in different fluency contexts. Neuropsychologia, 148. ISSN 0028-3932

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Abstract

The present study used event-related potentials (ERPs) to investigate the contribution of perceptual fluency to recognition memory in different fluency contexts. In a recognition memory test with a modified remember-know paradigm, we employed conceptually impoverished items (kaleidoscope images) as stimuli and manipulated the perceptual fluency of recognition test cues through masked repetition priming. There were two fluency context conditions. In the random fluency context (RC) condition, primed and unprimed trials were randomly inter-mixed. In the blocked fluency context (BC) condition, primed and unprimed trials were grouped into blocks. Behavioral results showed that priming elevated the incidence of remember hits and the accuracy of remember judgements in the RC condition; no such effects were evident in the BC condition. In addition, priming effects on reaction times were found only for remember hit responses in the RC condition. The ERP results revealed an early100-200 ms effect related to masked repetition priming, which took the form of greater positivity for primed than unprimed trials. This effect was modulated neither by fluency context or response type. The present findings suggest that perceptual fluency induced by masked repetition priming affects recollection-related memory judgments in a specific fluency context and indicate that relative, rather absolute, fluency plays a critical role in influencing recognition memory judgments.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: erp,fluency context,perceptual fluency,recognition memory,experimental and cognitive psychology,cognitive neuroscience,behavioral neuroscience ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3200/3205
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Psychology
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 17 Nov 2020 01:09
Last Modified: 22 Oct 2022 07:22
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/77715
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2020.107639

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