His/Met heme ligation in the PioA outer membrane cytochrome enabling light-driven extracellular electron transfer by Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1

Li, Daobo, Edwards, Marcus, Blake, Anthony, Payne, Simone, Piper, Samuel, Jenner, Leon, Sokol, Katarzyna, Reisner, Erwin, Van Wonderen, Jessica, Clarke, Tom ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6234-1914 and Butt, Julea ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9624-5226 (2020) His/Met heme ligation in the PioA outer membrane cytochrome enabling light-driven extracellular electron transfer by Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1. Nanotechnology, 31 (35). ISSN 0957-4484

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Abstract

A growing number of bacterial species are known to move electrons across their cell envelopes. Naturally this occurs in support of energy conservation and carbon-fixation. For biotechnology it allows electron exchange between bacteria and electrodes in microbial fuel cells and during microbial electrosynthesis. In this context Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1 is of much interest. These bacteria respond to light by taking electrons from their external environment, including electrodes, to drive CO2-fixation. The PioA cytochrome, that spans the bacterial outer membrane, is essential for this electron transfer and yet little is known about its structure and electron transfer properties. Here we reveal the ten c-type hemes of PioA are redox active across the window +250 to -400 mV versus Standard Hydrogen Electrode and that the hemes with most positive reduction potentials have His/Met and His/H2O ligation. These chemical and redox properties distinguish PioA from the more widely studied family of MtrA outer membrane decaheme cytochromes with ten His/His ligated hemes. We predict a structure for PioA in which the hemes form a chain spanning the longest dimension of the protein, from Heme 1 to Heme 10. Hemes 2, 3 and 7 are identified as those most likely to have His/Met and/or His/H2O ligation. Sequence analysis suggests His/Met ligation of Heme 2 and/or 7 is a defining feature of decaheme PioA homologs from over 30 different bacterial genera. His/Met ligation of Heme 3 appears to be less common and primarily associated with PioA homologs from purple non-sulphur bacteria belonging to the alphaproteobacteria class.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: sdg 7 - affordable and clean energy ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Biological Sciences
Faculty of Science > School of Chemistry
Faculty of Science > School of Natural Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Molecular Microbiology
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Chemistry of Light and Energy
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Chemistry of Life Processes
Faculty of Science > Research Centres > Centre for Molecular and Structural Biochemistry
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Energy Materials Laboratory
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Biosciences Teaching and Education Research
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 09 Apr 2020 00:50
Last Modified: 21 Apr 2023 00:29
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/74734
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ab92c7

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