Number representations drive number-line estimates

Yuan, Lei, Prather, Richard, Mix, Kelly S. and Smith, Linda B. (2020) Number representations drive number-line estimates. Child Development, 91 (4). e952-e967. ISSN 0009-3920

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Abstract

The number-line task has been extensively used to study the mental representation of numbers in children. However, studies suggest that proportional reasoning provides a better account of children's performance. Ninety 4- to 6-year-olds were given a number-line task with symbolic numbers, with clustered dot arrays that resembled a perceptual scaling task, or with spread-out dot arrays that involved numerical estimation. Children performed well with clustered dot arrays, but poorly with symbolic numbers and spread-out dot arrays. Performances with symbolic numbers and spread-out dot arrays were highly correlated and were related to counting skill; neither was true for clustered dot arrays. Overall, results provide evidence for the role of mental representation of numbers in the symbolic number-line task.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: pediatrics, perinatology, and child health,education,developmental and educational psychology ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2735
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Psychology
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 09 Jan 2020 04:18
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2024 14:22
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/73557
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.13333

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