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ToolsSun, Dongni, Hong, Xiaoting, Cui, Zhonghua, Du, Yingying, Hui, K. S., Zhu, Enhao, Wu, Keming and Hui, K. N. (2020) Treatment of landfill leachate using magnetically attracted zero-valent iron powder electrode in an electric field. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 388. ISSN 0304-3894
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Abstract
This study combined electro-oxidation (EO) and electrocoagulation (EC) process (EO/EC) to treat landfill leachate by using RuO2-IrO2/Ti plate and microscale zero-valent iron powder composite anode. EO was achieved by direct oxidation and indirect oxidation on RuO2-IrO2/Ti plate, whereas EC was achieved using iron powder to lose electrons and produce coagulants in situ. The influences of variables including type of anode material, applied voltage, zero-valent iron dosage, interelectrode gap, and reaction temperature on EO/EC were evaluated. Results showed that at an applied voltage of 10 V, zero-valent iron dosage of 0.2 g, interelectrode gap of 1 cm, and non-temperature-controlled mode, the removal efficiencies were 72.5% for total organic carbon (TOC), 98.5% for ammonia, and 98.6% for total phosphorus (TP). Some heavy metals and hardness were also removed. Further analysis indicated that the removal of TOC, ammonia, and TP followed pseudo-first order, pseudo-zero order, and pseudo-second order kinetic models, respectively. Other characteristics were examined by scanning electron microscopy–energy dispersive spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Overall, our results showed that EO/EC can be used to efficiently remove organic matter, ammonia, TP, and heavy metals from landfill leachate.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | electro-oxidation,electrocoagulation,landfill leachate,zero-valent iron,pollution,waste management and disposal,health, toxicology and mutagenesis,environmental engineering,environmental chemistry ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300/2310 |
| Faculty \ School: | Faculty of Science > School of Engineering (former - to 2024) |
| UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Emerging Technologies for Electric Vehicles (former - to 2024) Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Energy Materials Laboratory |
| Related URLs: | |
| Depositing User: | LivePure Connector |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Dec 2019 02:32 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Feb 2025 08:47 |
| URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/73337 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121768 |
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