Chronic pain, pain severity and analgesia use in Australian women of reproductive age

Miller, April M., Sanderson, Kristy ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3132-2745, Bruno, Raimondo B., Breslin, Monique and Neil, Amanda L. (2019) Chronic pain, pain severity and analgesia use in Australian women of reproductive age. Women and Birth, 32 (2). e272-e278. ISSN 1871-5192

[thumbnail of Accepted_Manuscript]
Preview
PDF (Accepted_Manuscript) - Accepted Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives.

Download (852kB) | Preview

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The increasing prevalence and adverse outcomes associated with opioid analgesia use in women of reproductive age have become a significant public health issue internationally, with use during pregnancy potentially affecting maternal and infant health outcomes.   OBJECTIVE: This study aims to provide national estimates of chronic pain, pain severity and analgesia use in Australian women of reproductive age by pregnancy status.   METHOD: Data were obtained from the Australian Bureau of Statistics 2011-12 National Health Survey (n=20,426). Weighting was applied to sample data to obtain population estimates. For this study data were analysed for pregnant (n=166, N=192,617) and non-pregnant women (n=4710, N=5,256,154) of reproductive age (15-49 years).   RESULTS: Chronic or reoccurring pain was reported in 5.1% of pregnant women and 9.7% of non-pregnant women, and 0.7% and 2.6% of pregnant and non-pregnant women reported recent opioid analgesia use respectively. Moderate-to-very severe pain was more common in pregnant than non-pregnant women taking opioid analgesics, and no pain and very mild-to-mild pain in non-pregnant women.   CONCLUSION: Approximately 1 in 20 pregnant Australian women have chronic or reoccurring pain. Opioid analgesia was used by around 1% of Australian pregnant women during a two-week period, with use associated with moderate-to-very severe pain. Given that the safety of many analgesic medications in pregnancy remains unknown, pregnant women and health professionals require accurate, up-to-date information on the risks and benefits of analgesic use during pregnancy. Further evidence on the decision-making processes of pregnant women with pain should assist health professionals maximise outcomes for mothers and infants.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Copyright © 2018 Australian College of Midwives. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Uncontrolled Keywords: sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Health Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Promotion
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Lifespan Health
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2019 08:30
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2023 02:26
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/71913
DOI: 10.1016/j.wombi.2018.06.013

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item