Effect of dough mixing on wheat endosperm cell walls

Tools

Toole, Geraldine A., Selvatico, Elisa, Salt, Louise J., Le Gall, Gwénaëlle ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1379-2196, Colquhoun, Ian J., Wellner, Nikolaus, Shewry, Peter R. and Mills, E. N. Clare (2013) Effect of dough mixing on wheat endosperm cell walls. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 61 (10). pp. 2522-2529. ISSN 0021-8561

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Dough-derived cell wall fragments isolated by ultracentrifugation were largely derived from the starchy endosperm, with some fragments deriving from the aleurone and outer layers, as indicated by fluorescence microscopy. Dough mixing had little effect on the structure and composition of cell wall fragments compared to thin grain sections, as determined by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. These analyses confirmed that the fragments largely comprised water-unextractable arabinoxylan and β-glucan. FTIR microspectroscopy of dough-derived cell wall fragments prepared from five bread wheat cultivars showed that two largely comprised highly substituted arabinoxylan (cv. Manital and San Pastore), one comprised a mixture of low, medium, and highly substituted arabinoxylan (cv. Hereward), and the remaining two comprised a greater proportion of low substituted arabinoxylan (cv. Claire and Yumai 34). Yumai 34 yielded a greater mass of cell wall material, and its cell walls comprised a high proportion of medium substituted arabinoxylan. Such methods will allow for the impact of bakery ingredients and processing on endosperm cells, including the addition of xylanases, to be investigated in the future to ensure any potential health benefits arising from wheat breeding are realized in the food that reaches the consumer.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: h nmr,arabinoxylan,endosperm cell walls,ftir,wheat flour,chemistry(all),agricultural and biological sciences(all) ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1600
Related URLs:
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 26 Oct 2018 15:30
Last Modified: 22 Oct 2022 04:12
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/68670
DOI: 10.1021/jf304677u

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item