Lessons in effector and NLR biology of plant-microbe systems

Białas, Aleksandra, Zess, Erin K., De la Concepcion, Juan Carlos, Franceschetti, Marina, Pennington, Helen G., Yoshida, Kentaro, Upson, Jessica L., Chanclud, Emilie, Wu, Chih-Hang, Langner, Thorsten, Maqbool, Abbas, Varden, Freya A., Derevnina, Lida, Belhaj, Khaoula, Fujisaki, Koki, Saitoh, Hiromasa, Terauchi, Ryohei, Banfield, Mark J. and Kamoun, Sophien ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0290-0315 (2017) Lessons in effector and NLR biology of plant-microbe systems. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 31 (1). pp. 34-45. ISSN 0894-0282

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Abstract

A diversity of plant-associated organisms secrete effectors-proteins and metabolites that modulate plant physiology to favor host infection and colonization. However, effectors can also activate plant immune receptors, notably nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat region (NLR)-containing proteins, enabling plants to fight off invading organisms. This interplay between effectors, their host targets, and the matching immune receptors is shaped by intricate molecular mechanisms and exceptionally dynamic coevolution. In this article, we focus on three effectors, AVR-Pik, AVR-Pia, and AVR-Pii, from the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae (syn. Pyricularia oryzae), and their corresponding rice NLR immune receptors, Pik, Pia, and Pii, to highlight general concepts of plant-microbe interactions. We draw 12 lessons in effector and NLR biology that have emerged from studying these three little effectors and are broadly applicable to other plant-microbe systems.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: amino acid sequence,biological evolution,genetic variation,host-pathogen interactions,chemistry,immunology,selection, genetic
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > The Sainsbury Laboratory
Faculty of Science > School of Biological Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Plant Sciences
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 29 Aug 2018 15:31
Last Modified: 09 Mar 2024 01:05
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/68157
DOI: 10.1094/MPMI-08-17-0196-FI

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