Lamb, Philip D., Hunter, Ewan, Pinnegar, John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5061-9520, Creer, Simon, Davies, Richard G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0145-0818 and Taylor, Martin I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3858-0712 (2017) Jellyfish on the menu: mtDNA assay reveals scyphozoan predation in the Irish Sea. Royal Society Open Science, 4.
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Abstract
Localized outbreaks of jellyfish, known as blooms, cause a variety of adverse ecological and economic effects. However, fundamental aspects of their ecology remain unknown. Notably, there is scant information on the role jellyfish occupy in food webs: in many ecosystems, few or no predators are known. To identify jellyfish consumers in the Irish Sea, we conducted a molecular gut content assessment of 50 potential predators using cnidarian-specific mtDNA primers and sequencing. We show that jellyfish predation may be more common than previously acknowledged: uncovering many previously unknown jellyfish predators. A substantial proportion of herring and whiting were found to have consumed jellyfish. Rare ingestion was also detected in a variety of other species. Given the phenology of jellyfish in the region, we suggest that the predation was probably targeting juvenile stages of the jellyfish life cycle.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | jellyfish,diet,gut content analysis,predation,16s mtdna |
Faculty \ School: | Faculty of Science > School of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science > School of Environmental Sciences |
UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Science > Research Centres > Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Conservation Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Organisms and the Environment Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Collaborative Centre for Sustainable Use of the Seas |
Related URLs: | |
Depositing User: | Pure Connector |
Date Deposited: | 01 Dec 2017 06:05 |
Last Modified: | 24 Oct 2023 01:04 |
URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/65653 |
DOI: | 10.1098/rsos.171421 |
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