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AbuHassan, Kamal, Bakhori, Noremylia, Kusnin, Norzila, Azmi, Umi, Tania, Marzia, Evans, Benjamin 
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6849-9758, Yusof, Nor and Hossain, Alamgir
(2017)
Automatic diagnosis of tuberculosis disease based on Plasmonic ELISA and color-based image classification.
In:
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2017 39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE.
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
ISBN 978-1-5090-2810-8
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Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most devastating infectious diseases and its treatment efficiency is majorly influenced by the stage at which infection with the TB bacterium is diagnosed. The available methods for TB diagnosis are either time consuming, costly or not efficient. This study employs a signal generation mechanism for biosensing, known as Plasmonic ELISA, and computational intelligence to facilitate automatic diagnosis of TB. Plasmonic ELISA enables the detection of a few molecules of analyte by the incorporation of smart nanomaterials for better sensitivity of the developed detection system. The computational system uses k-means clustering and thresholding for image segmentation. This paper presents the results of the classification performance of the Plasmonic ELISA imaging data by using various types of classifiers. The five-fold cross-validation results show high accuracy rate (>97%) in classifying TB images using the entire data set. Future work will focus on developing an intelligent mobile-enabled expert system to diagnose TB in real-time. The intelligent system will be clinically validated and tested in collaboration with healthcare providers in Malaysia.
| Item Type: | Book Section |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | image color analysis,image segmentation,plasmons,feature extraction,testing,image classification,vegetation,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being |
| Faculty \ School: | Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School |
| UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Gastroenterology and Gut Biology Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Metabolic Health Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Pathogen Biology Group |
| Related URLs: | |
| Depositing User: | Pure Connector |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Sep 2017 16:18 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Sep 2024 08:07 |
| URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/64980 |
| DOI: | 10.1109/EMBC.2017.8037859 |
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