Correlates of physical activity in youth:a review of quantitative systematic reviews

Biddle, Stuart J. H., Atkin, Andrew J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-3448, Cavill, Nick and Foster, Charlie (2011) Correlates of physical activity in youth:a review of quantitative systematic reviews. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 4 (1). pp. 25-49. ISSN 1750-984X

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Abstract

To increase young people's physical activity (PA) levels it is important to understand the correlates of PA in children and adolescents. We sought to identify factors associated with children's and adolescents' PA by reviewing systematic quantitative reviews of non-intervention research. Systematic reviews examining associations between quantitatively measured variables and PA in young people (<19 years) from 2000-2010 were identified using electronic and manual searches. Nine systematic reviews were identified. Demographic/biological correlates of PA were age and gender. Psychological correlates of PA were positive motivation, positive body image and the existence of barriers to PA. Behavioural correlates of PA were previous PA, sport participation, smoking, and sedentary behaviour. Social/cultural correlates of PA were parental influence and social support, and environmental correlates of PA were access to facilities, distance from home to school, time spent outside, and local crime. The evidence is suggestive of a number of different types of correlates of PA for children and adolescents. Beyond age and gender, though, most are likely to have only small or small-to-moderate effects in isolation and may work best in interaction with other influences. Psychologists must look to social, organisational and community-level correlates in addition to individual correlates.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: young people,physical activity,systematic review,correlates,sdg 16 - peace, justice and strong institutions ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutions
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Health Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Promotion
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Population Health
Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 09 Feb 2017 09:36
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2023 01:56
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/62395
DOI: 10.1080/1750984X.2010.548528

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