Using saliency maps to separate competing processes in infant visual cognition

Althaus, Nadja ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4888-1508 and Mareschal, Denis (2012) Using saliency maps to separate competing processes in infant visual cognition. Child Development, 83 (4). pp. 1122-1128. ISSN 0009-3920

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Abstract

This article presents an eye-tracking study using a novel combination of visual saliency maps and "area-of-interest'' analyses to explore online feature extraction during category learning in infants. Category learning in 12-month-olds (N = 22) involved a transition from looking at high-saliency image regions to looking at more informative, highly variable object parts. In contrast, 4-month-olds (N = 27) exhibited a different pattern displaying a similar decreasing impact of saliency accompanied by a steady focus on the object's center, indicating that targeted feature extraction during category learning develops across the 1st year of life. These results illustrate how the effects of lower and higher level processes may be disentangled using a combined saliency map and area-of-interest analysis.

Item Type: Article
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Psychology
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Social Sciences > Research Groups > Developmental Science
Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 30 Nov 2016 00:01
Last Modified: 28 May 2024 14:30
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/61523
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01766.x

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