A large intrathyroidal parathyroid adenoma presenting as a cold lesion on thyroid scintigraphy

Balan, K K, Wat, S Y J, Seshadri, N, Barkej, M, English, E ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0480-6744, Berman, L and Wishart, Gordon C (2007) A large intrathyroidal parathyroid adenoma presenting as a cold lesion on thyroid scintigraphy. Clinical Nuclear Medicine, 32 (3). pp. 237-238. ISSN 0363-9762

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Abstract

Intrathyroidal parathyroid adenomas are rare and are often misdiagnosed as thyroid nodules. Accurate diagnosis and preoperative localization is important for a successful surgical outcome, especially in the context of minimally invasive parathyroid surgery. Nuclear medicine imaging has been invaluable in differentiating between thyroid and parathyroid pathologies, but ultrasound scanning also has a prominent role. Cases of intrathyroidal adenomas showing significant uptake of Tc-99m pertechnetate appearing as a hyperfunctioning thyroid nodule have previously been reported. Using sonographic as well as scintigraphic methods of localization, we describe an unusual case of a large intrathyroidal parathyroid adenoma (confirmed on surgery), which appeared “cold” on a Tc-99m pertechnetate scan falsely giving the impression of a hypofunctioning nodule, mimicking thyroid neoplasm. The decision to proceed to surgery without a fine needle aspiration was taken because the clinical picture was more suggestive of a parathyroid adenoma/carcinoma than thyroid malignancy.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: adenoma,diagnosis, differential,humans,parathyroid neoplasms,radiopharmaceuticals,sodium pertechnetate tc 99m
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Health Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Promotion
Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 27 Jan 2016 16:00
Last Modified: 22 Oct 2022 00:46
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/56808
DOI: 10.1097/01.rlu.0000255225.02101.35

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