Cram, Thomas A., Compo, Gilbert P., Yin, Xungang, Allan, Robert J., McColl, Chesley, Vose, Russell S., Whitaker, Jeffrey S., Matsui, Nobuki, Ashcroft, Linden, Auchmann, Renate, Bessemoulin, Pierre, Brandsma, Theo, Brohan, Philip, Brunet, Manola, Comeaux, Joseph, Crouthamel, Richard, Gleason, Byron E., Groisman, Pavel Y., Hersbach, Hans, Jones, Philip D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-5493, Jónsson, Trausti, Jourdain, Sylvie, Kelly, Gail, Knapp, Kenneth R., Kruger, Andries, Kubota, Hisayuki, Lentini, Gianluca, Lorrey, Andrew, Lott, Neal, Lubker, Sandra J., Luterbacher, Jürg, Marshall, Gareth J., Maugeri, Maurizio, Mock, Cary J., Mok, Hing Y., Nordli, Øyvind, Rodwell, Mark J., Ross, Thomas F., Schuster, Douglas, Srnec, Lidija, Valente, Maria Antónia, Vizi, Zsuzsanna, Wang, Xiaolan L., Westcott, Nancy, Woollen, John S. and Worley, Steven J.
(2015)
The International Surface Pressure Databank version 2.
Geoscience Data Journal, 2 (1).
pp. 31-46.
ISSN 2049-6060
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Abstract
The International Surface Pressure Databank (ISPD) is the world's largest collection of global surface and sea-level pressure observations. It was developed by extracting observations from established international archives, through international cooperation with data recovery facilitated by the Atmospheric Circulation Reconstructions over the Earth (ACRE) initiative, and directly by contributing universities, organizations, and countries. The dataset period is currently 1768–2012 and consists of three data components: observations from land stations, marine observing systems, and tropical cyclone best track pressure reports. Version 2 of the ISPD (ISPDv2) was created to be observational input for the Twentieth Century Reanalysis Project (20CR) and contains the quality control and assimilation feedback metadata from the 20CR. Since then, it has been used for various general climate and weather studies, and an updated version 3 (ISPDv3) has been used in the ERA-20C reanalysis in connection with the European Reanalysis of Global Climate Observations project (ERA-CLIM). The focus of this paper is on the ISPDv2 and the inclusion of the 20CR feedback metadata. The Research Data Archive at the National Center for Atmospheric Research provides data collection and access for the ISPDv2, and will provide access to future versions.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | © 2015 The Authors. Geoscience Data Journal published by Royal Meteorological Society and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Funding information: U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science (Biological and Environmental Research program); NOAA Climate Program Office; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy. Grant Numbers: DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC05-00OR22725; European Reanalysis and Observations for Monitoring. Grant Number: FP7-SPACE-2009-1; Uncertainties in Ensembles of Regional Reanalyses. Grant Number: FP7-SPACE-2013-1; Russian Ministry of Education and Science. Grant Number: 14.B25.31.0026; Swiss National Science Foundation. Grant Number: 200021_146599/1 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | surface pressure,sea level pressure,observations,stations,ships |
Faculty \ School: | Faculty of Science > School of Environmental Sciences |
UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Climatic Research Unit Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Marine and Atmospheric Sciences (former - to 2017) Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Climate, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences (former - to 2017) Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Centre for Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences |
Depositing User: | Pure Connector |
Date Deposited: | 03 Aug 2015 11:00 |
Last Modified: | 12 Aug 2024 15:30 |
URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/53993 |
DOI: | 10.1002/gdj3.25 |
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