The roles of tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in tissue remodelling and cell growth

Edwards, D R ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3292-2064, Beaudry, P P, Laing, T D, Kowal, V, Leco, K J, Leco, P A and Lim, M S (1996) The roles of tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in tissue remodelling and cell growth. International Journal of Obesity, 20 (Suppl 3). S9-15. ISSN 0307-0565

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Abstract

Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) are secreted proteins that block the activities of the extracellular matrix (ECM)-degrading metalloproteinases (MMPs). As key determinants of ECM integrity and turnover, TIMPs are involved in the establishment and maintenance of tissue architecture and may indirectly influence ECM-dependent cells signaling. In addition, TIMPs exert both positive and negative effects on cell growth through mechanisms that are independent of MMP inhibition. The three members of the mammalian TIMP family differ in structure, biochemical properties and expression, suggesting that they have distinct physiological roles. Here, we review recent advances in our understanding of TIMP protein function and gene regulation. We discuss the potential relevance of MMPs and TIMPs in obesity with regard to effects on the processing of tumor necrosis factor-alpha.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: animals,cell division,extracellular matrix,gene expression regulation,glycoproteins,humans,metalloendopeptidases,signal transduction,tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Biological Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Cells and Tissues
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Cancer Studies
Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 26 Mar 2015 14:02
Last Modified: 19 Apr 2023 00:37
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/52970
DOI:

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