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Mueller, Anja 
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-0434, Mahmoud, Nasir G., Goedecke, Marc C., McKeating, Jane A. and Strange, Philip G.
(2002)
Pharmacological characterization of the chemokine receptor, CCR5.
British Journal of Pharmacology, 135 (4).
pp. 1033-1043.
ISSN 0007-1188
Abstract
1 We investigated the effects of a number of naturally occurring chemokines (MIP-1alpha:, MIP-1beta, RANTES, MCP-2, MCP-3, MCP-4) on different processes linked to the chemokine receptor CCR5 in recombinant CHO cells expressing the receptor at different levels. 2 Internalization of CCR5 following chemokine treatment was studied and MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta and RANTES (50 nM) were able to induce internalization (similar to50%) of the receptor. Internalization due to MCP-2, MCP-3 and MCP-4 was less (similar to20%). 3 Phosphorylation of CCR5 following chemokine treatment was studied and MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta and RANTES (50 nM) were able to induce phosphorylation of CCR5 whereas the other chemokines did not induce CCR5 phosphorylation. 4 MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta, RANTES and MCP-2 were able to stimulate [S-35]-GTPgammaS binding, an index of receptor/G protein activation, whereas MCP-3 and MCP-4 had no effect in this assay. MCP-2 was a partial agonist (similar to80%) compared to MIP-1alpha,, MIP-1beta and RANTES, which gave similar maximal stimulations in this assay. 5 MIP-1alpha, MIP-Ifl, RANTES, MCP-2 and MCP-4 were able to stimulate increases in intracellular calcium ions via activation of CCR5 whereas MCP-3 was without effect. 6 It is concluded that different chemokines interacting with CCR5 mediate different patterns of cellular responses.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | desensitization,functional expression,[s-35]-gtp gamma s binding,internalization,gamma-s binding,rantes,cells,protein-coupled receptors,chemokine receptor ccr5,hiv-1,internalization,cxcr4,chemokines,phosphorylation,inhibition,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being |
| Faculty \ School: | Faculty of Science > School of Pharmacy |
| UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Molecular and Tissue Pharmacology Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Pharmaceutical Cell Biology (former - to 2017) |
| Depositing User: | Rachel Smith |
| Date Deposited: | 31 May 2011 14:58 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Aug 2023 14:31 |
| URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/31560 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/sj.bjp.0704540 |
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