Can web crawlers revolutionize ecological monitoring?

Galaz, Victor, Crona, Beatrice, Daw, Tim, Bodin, Örjan, Nyström, Magnus and Olsson, Per (2010) Can web crawlers revolutionize ecological monitoring? Frontiers in Ecology & the Environment, 8 (2). pp. 99-104. ISSN 1540-9295

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Abstract

Despite recent advances, ecosystem service monitoring is limited by insufficient data, the complexity of social–ecological systems, and poor integration of information that tracks changes in ecosystems and economic activities. However, new information and communication technologies are revolutionizing the generation of, and access to, such data. Can researchers who are interested in ecological monitoring tap into these increased flows of information by “mining” the internet to detect “early-warning” signs that may signal abrupt ecological changes? Here, we explore the possibility of using web crawlers and internet-based information to complement conventional ecological monitoring, with a special emphasis on the prospects for avoiding “late warnings”– that is, when ecosystems have already shifted to less desirable states. Using examples from coral reef ecosystems, we explore the untapped potential, as well as the limitations, of relying on web-based information to monitor ecosystem services and forewarn us of negative ecological shifts.

Item Type:	Article
Faculty \ School:	Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Global Development (formerly School of International Development)
Depositing User:	Abigail Dalgleish
Date Deposited:	04 Jan 2011 11:29
Last Modified:	20 Dec 2022 11:30
URI:	https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/18619
DOI:	10.1890/070204

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