Matthews, Adrian J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0492-1168, Singhruck, Patama and Heywood, Karen J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-0026 (2007) Deep ocean impact of a Madden-Julian oscillation observed by Argo floats. Science, 318 (5857). pp. 1765-1769. ISSN 0036-8075
Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)Abstract
Using the new Argo array of profiling floats that gives unprecedented space-time coverage of the upper 2000 meters of the global ocean, we present definitive evidence of a deep tropical ocean component of the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO). The surface wind stress anomalies associated with the MJO force eastward-propagating oceanic equatorial Kelvin waves that extend downward to 1500 meters. The amplitude of the deep ocean anomalies is up to 6 times the amplitude of the observed annual cycle. This deep ocean sink of energy input from the wind is potentially important for understanding phenomena such as El Nino-Southern Oscillation and for interpreting deep ocean measurements made from ships.
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