The effects of travoprost on daytime intraocular pressure in normal tension glaucoma: a randomised controlled trial

Ang, G. S., Kersey, J. P., Shepstone, L. and Broadway, D. C. (2008) The effects of travoprost on daytime intraocular pressure in normal tension glaucoma: a randomised controlled trial. British Journal of Ophthalmology, 92 (8). pp. 1129-1133. ISSN 1468-2079

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Abstract

Background/aims: To determine the medium-term effect of travoprost on the daytime intraocular pressure (IOP) of patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG). Methods: Newly diagnosed NTG patients underwent baseline, daytime, hourly IOP phasing. Patients were randomised to either treatment or no treatment (control). Treatment comprised once daily topical travoprost 0.004%. After 6 months, the participants underwent their second IOP phasing. Results: Data from 88 participants were analysed—54 were randomised to treatment and 34 to the control group. The mean duration of treatment was 6 months. The average, maximum and minimum diurnal IOPs for treated patients were statistically significantly lower than for control patients at follow-up (p<0.001). When compared with baseline IOP, the travoprost treated group demonstrated a decrease of 16.1%, 13.5% and 16.7% in the average IOP, maximum IOP, and minimum IOP respectively. Of those treated, about one-third achieved a decrease in average IOP of at least 20%; only about one-tenth achieved a reduction of at least 30%. Conclusion: Travoprost monotherapy had a sustained hypotensive effect in NTG and achieved a reasonable or good response (>20% reduction in average IOP) in 32.9% of treated eyes. However, in the majority of eyes with NTG, travoprost monotherapy appeared unable to produce the desirable 30% reduction in average IOP.

Item Type: Article
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Public Health and Health Services Research (former - to 2023)
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Clinical Trials Unit
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Services and Primary Care
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Epidemiology and Public Health
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Population Health
Depositing User: EPrints Services
Date Deposited: 25 Nov 2010 11:12
Last Modified: 26 Oct 2023 01:17
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/14332
DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2007.135269

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