Extended brief interventions (EBIs) for weight management and obesity prevention in children: a rapid evidence review

Grey, Elisabeth, Griffin, Tania, Jolly, Kate, Pallan, Miranda, Parretti, Helen ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-269X, Retzer, Ameeta and Gillion, Fiona (2023) Extended brief interventions (EBIs) for weight management and obesity prevention in children: a rapid evidence review. Obesity Reviews. ISSN 1467-7881

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Abstract

Uptake of child weight management (CWM) support is typically low, and services are not available in all areas. Extended brief interventions (EBIs) have been proposed as an affordable way to provide enhanced support, at a level between one-off brief advice and intensive CWM programmes. This rapid systematic review sought to synthesise evidence on the efficacy of EBIs for weight management and obesity prevention in children (2-18 years). Embase and Web of Science were searched from January 2012 to January 2022. Nineteen studies, reporting on 17 separate EBIs, were included. The quality of studies was variable and the EBIs were heterogeneous. The majority of EBIs (n=14) were based on motivational interviewing. Five of the included studies reported significant improvements in parent or child determinants of health behaviour change. However, robust measures of behavioural determinants were rarely used. No studies reported significant positive effects on child weight. No clear patterns in outcomes were identified. There is currently insufficient evidence for EBIs to be adopted as part of CWM services. To improve the evidence base, EBIs that are currently being implemented by local health services, should be evaluated to establish the most effective content, how it should be delivered and by whom.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: childhood obesity,extended brief interventions,overweight,rapid review,public health, environmental and occupational health,endocrinology, diabetes and metabolism,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2739
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Norwich Institute for Healthy Aging
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Public Health and Health Services Research
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Nutrition and Preventive Medicine
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 25 Aug 2023 10:30
Last Modified: 31 Aug 2023 14:31
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/92930
DOI: 10.1111/obr.13633

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