A frontal attention mechanism in the visual mismatch negativity

Hedge, Craig, Stothart, George, Todd Jones, Jenna, Rojas Frías, Priscila, Magee, Kristopher Lundy and Brooks, Jonathan C.W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3335-6209 (2015) A frontal attention mechanism in the visual mismatch negativity. Behavioural Brain Research, 293. pp. 173-181. ISSN 0166-4328

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Abstract

Automatic detection of environmental change is a core component of attention. The mismatch negativity (MMN), an electrophysiological marker of this mechanism, has been studied prominently in the auditory domain, with cortical generators identified in temporal and frontal regions. Here, we combined electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to assess whether the underlying frontal regions associated with auditory change detection also play a role in visual change detection. Twenty healthy young adults completed a visual MMN task in separate EEG and fMRI sessions. Region of interest analyses were conducted on left and right middle frontal (MFG) and inferior frontal (IFG) gyri, i.e., the frontal areas identified as potential auditory MMN generators. A significant increase in activation was observed in the left IFG and MFG in response to blocks containing deviant stimuli. These findings suggest that a frontal mechanism is involved in the detection of change in the visual MMN. Our results support the notion that frontal mechanisms underlie attention switching, as measured via MMN, across multiple modalities.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Funding Information: CH, JTJ and GS were responsible for the design, analysis and writing of this work. This work was funded by a Roberts fund grant for postgraduate skills training from the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council . JCWB was supported by the UK Medical Research Council. The authors would like to thank Jade Thai, Ute Leonards, Nina Kazanina, Elanor Hinton, and Jamila Andoh for their assistance and helpful discussions. Publisher Copyright: © 2015 The Authors.
Uncontrolled Keywords: attention,inferior frontal gyrus,mismatch negativity,visual attention,vmmn,behavioral neuroscience ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2802
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Psychology
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 07 Sep 2022 11:31
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2022 01:35
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/87789
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2015.07.022

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