The COVID University Challenge: A hazard analysis of critical control points assessment of the return of students to higher education establishments

Edmunds, Kelly L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-3721, Bowater, Laura, Brainard, Julii, de Coriolis, Jean-Charles, Lake, Iain ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4407-5357, Malik, Rimsha R., Newark, Lorraine, Ward, Neil, Yeoman, Kay and Hunter, Paul R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5608-6144 (2021) The COVID University Challenge: A hazard analysis of critical control points assessment of the return of students to higher education establishments. Risk Analysis, 41 (12). pp. 2286-2292. ISSN 0272-4332

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted economies and societies throughout the world since early 2020. Education is especially affected, with schools and universities widely closed for long periods. People under 25 years have the lowest risk of severe disease but their activities can be key to persistent ongoing community transmission. A challenge arose for how to provide education, including university level, without the activities of students increasing wider community SARS-CoV-2 infections. We used a Hazard Analysis of Critical Control Points (HACCP) framework to assess the risks associated with university student activity and recommend how to mitigate these risks. This tool appealed because it relies on multiagency collaboration and interdisciplinary expertise and yet is low cost, allowing rapid generation of evidence-based recommendations. We identified key critical control points associated with university student’ activities, lifestyle, and interaction patterns both on-and-off campus. Unacceptable contact thresholds and the most up-to-date guidance were used to identify levels of risk for potential SARS-CoV-2 transmission, as well as recommendations based on existing research and emerging evidence for strategies that can reduce the risks of transmission. Employing the preventative measures we suggest can reduce the risks of SARS-CoV-2 transmission among and from university students. Reduction of infectious disease transmission in this demographic will reduce overall community transmission, lower demands on health services and reduce risk of harm to clinically vulnerable individuals while allowing vital education activity to continue. HACCP assessment proved a flexible tool for risk analysis in a specific setting in response to an emerging infectious disease threat. Systematic approaches to assessing hazards and risk critical control points (#HACCP) enable robust strategies for protecting students and staff in HE settings during #COVID19 pandemic.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Biological Sciences
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
Faculty of Science > School of Environmental Sciences

UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Biosciences Teaching and Education Research
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Public Health and Health Services Research (former - to 2023)
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Epidemiology and Public Health
Faculty of Social Sciences > Research Centres > Water Security Research Centre
University of East Anglia Schools > Faculty of Science > Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
Faculty of Science > Research Centres > Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Population Health
Related URLs:
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 16 Jun 2021 00:20
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2023 02:59
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/80277
DOI: 10.1111/risa.13741

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