Mining electronic health records to promote the reach of digital interventions for cancer prevention through proactive electronic outreach:Protocol for the mixed methods OptiMine study

Amato, Michael S., El-Toukhy, Sherine, Abroms, Lorien C., Goodfellow, Henry, Ramsey, Alex T., Brown, Tracey, Jopling, Helena and Khadjesari, Zarnie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2958-9555 (2020) Mining electronic health records to promote the reach of digital interventions for cancer prevention through proactive electronic outreach:Protocol for the mixed methods OptiMine study. JMIR Research Protocols, 9 (12). ISSN 1929-0748

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Digital behavior change interventions have demonstrated effectiveness for smoking cessation and reducing alcohol intake, which ultimately reduce cancer risk. Leveraging electronic health records (EHR) to identify at-risk patients and increasing the reach of digital interventions through proactive electronic outreach provide a novel approach that may increase the number of individuals who engage with evidence-based treatment. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to increase the reach of digital behavior change interventions by implementing a proactive electronic message system for smoking cessation and alcohol reduction among a large, at-risk population identified through an acute hospital EHR. METHODS: This protocol describes a 3-phase, mixed-methods implementation study to assess the acceptability, feasibility, and reach of a proactive electronic message system to digital interventions using a hospital's EHR system to identify eligible patients. In Phase 1, we will conduct focus group discussions with patients and hospital staff to assess the overall acceptability of the electronic message system. In Phase 2, we will conduct a descriptive analysis of the patient population in the hospital EHR regarding target risk behaviors and other person-level characteristics to determine the project's feasibility and potential reach. In Phase 3, we will send proactive messages to patients identified as smokers or risky drinkers. Messages will encourage and provide access to behavior change mobile apps via an embedded link; the primary outcome will be the proportion of participants who click on the link to access information about the apps. RESULTS: At the time of initial protocol submission, data collection was complete, but analysis had not begun. This study was funded by Cancer Research UK from April 2019 to March 2020. Health Research Authority approval was granted in June 2019. CONCLUSIONS: Increasing the reach of digital behavior change interventions can improve population health by reducing the burden of preventable death and disease. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/23669.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: ©Michael S Amato, Sherine El-Toukhy, Lorien C Abroms, Henry Goodfellow, Alex T Ramsey, Tracey Brown, Helena Jopling, Zarnie Khadjesari. Originally published in JMIR Research Protocols (http://www.researchprotocols.org), 31.12.2020.
Uncontrolled Keywords: alcohol reduction,ehr,electronic health record,electronic messages,proactive messages,proactive outreach,smoking cessation,medicine(all),sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Health Sciences
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Norwich Institute for Healthy Aging
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Behavioural and Implementation Science
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Promotion
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Lifespan Health
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 05 Jan 2021 00:57
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2023 02:52
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/78039
DOI: 10.2196/23669

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