Ferreira, Aluane Silva, Peres, Carlos A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-8765, Dodonov, Pavel and Cassano, Camila Righetto
(2020)
Multi-scale mammal responses to agroforestry landscapes in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: The conservation value of forest and traditional shade plantations.
Agroforestry Systems, 94 (6).
pp. 2331-2341.
ISSN 0167-4366
Preview |
PDF (Published_Version)
- Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution. Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
The future of tropical forest biodiversity will largely depend on human-modified landscapes. We investigated how medium- to large-bodied mammals respond to factors at local (habitat type), intermediate (land use heterogeneity, forest cover and human population density) and large spatial scales (overall forest cover) in agroforestry landscapes. We surveyed mammals using camera traps in traditional cacao agroforests (cabrucas), intensified cacao agroforests, and forest remnants within two large Atlantic Forest landscapes of southern Bahia, Brazil, representing both high and low forest cover. At the local scale, habitat types differed in their potential to harbour mammal species, with forest remnants and cabrucas showing high conservation value, mainly under contexts of high forest cover, whereas intensified cacao agroforests contained less diversified species assemblages in both landscapes. At intermediate scales, species richness increased with increasing forest cover around forest remnants and intensified cacao agroforests, but the opposite was observed in cabrucas. The effects of human population density were ubiquitous but species-dependent. At the largest scale, species richness was higher in the most forested landscape, highlighting the imperative of maintaining forest remnants to retain forest-dwelling mammals in human-dominated landscapes. We claim that mammal conservation strategies require a multi-scale approach and that no single strategy is likely to maximize persistence of all species. Some species can routinely use traditional agroforests, and a large fraction of mammal diversity can be maintained even if high canopy-cover agroforestry dominates the landscape. Nevertheless, forest patches and highly forested landscapes are essential to ensure the persistence of forest-dwelling and game species.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Uncontrolled Keywords: | agriculture,agroecosystem,forest cover,habitat type,heterogeneity,human density,forestry,agronomy and crop science,sdg 15 - life on land ,/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1107 |
Faculty \ School: | University of East Anglia Research Groups/Centres > Theme - ClimateUEA |
UEA Research Groups: | Faculty of Science > Research Centres > Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Conservation |
Related URLs: | |
Depositing User: | LivePure Connector |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2020 23:58 |
Last Modified: | 20 Mar 2023 14:50 |
URI: | https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/77322 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10457-020-00553-y |
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year
Actions (login required)
![]() |
View Item |