Storing wind for a rainy day: What type of electricity does Denmark Export?

Green, Richard and Vasilakos, Nicholas ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3279-2885 (2012) Storing wind for a rainy day: What type of electricity does Denmark Export? The Energy Journal, 33 (3).

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Abstract

Physical laws mean that it is generally impossible to identify which power stations are exporting to another country, but economic logic offers strong clues. On windy days, Denmark tends to export electricity to its neighbours, and to import power on calm days. Storing electricity in this way thus allows the country to deal with the intermittency of wind generation. We show that this kind of behaviour is theoretically optimal when a region with wind and thermal generation can trade with one based on hydro power. However, annual trends in Denmark's trade follow its output of thermal generation and are inversely related to Nordic production of hydro power and the amount of water available to Scandinavian generators, with no correlation with wind generation. We estimate the cost of volatility in Denmark's wind output to equal between 4% and 8% of its market value.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: electricity,hydro generation,international trade,storage,wind generation
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Social Sciences > Norwich Business School
University of East Anglia > Faculty of Science > Research Centres > Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
Depositing User: Julie Frith
Date Deposited: 21 Feb 2012 13:01
Last Modified: 23 Oct 2022 00:28
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/37287
DOI: 10.5547/01956574.33.3.1

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