Immobilisation following traumatic anterior glenohumeral joint dislocationA literature review

Smith, Toby O ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1673-2954 (2006) Immobilisation following traumatic anterior glenohumeral joint dislocationA literature review. Injury, 37 (3). pp. 228-237.

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Abstract

Traumatic anterior dislocations of the shoulder are common and disabling injuries, in young and old alike. For centuries, the means of managing this injury has been to immobilise the affected shoulder after reduction, for up to 8 weeks, in an adducted and internally rotated position. The aim of this literature review is to assess whether traumatic anterior shoulder dislocations should be immobilised; for how long should they be immobilised; and whether the position of immobilisation affects outcomes. An electronic literature search was performed of the databases AMED, Cinahl, Embase, Medline (using Ovid), PEDro and Pubmed, from their inceptions to February 2005. Human clinical trials, written in English, which could assist in answering the research questions, were included. Sixteen (of 168) papers met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed. The review suggests that it remains unclear whether patients with traumatic primary anterior shoulder dislocations should be immobilised, or for how long. Similarly, it remains uncertain whether patients should be immobilised in internal, or external rotation. Much of this uncertainty is due to the limited size of the evidence base, which exhibited numerous methodological weaknesses (e.g. small sample sizes, no control groups, not evaluating findings against statistical tests). Recommendations are made to develop the evidence base.

Item Type: Article
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Allied Health Professions (former - to 2013)
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Rehabilitation
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Promotion
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Population Health
Depositing User: Rhiannon Harvey
Date Deposited: 10 Jun 2011 10:11
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2023 00:52
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/32209
DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2005.06.005

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