Somatic mutations of the histone H3K27 demethylase gene UTX in human cancer

Van Haaften, Gijs, Dalgliesh, Gillian L, Davies, Helen, Chen, Lina, Bignell, Graham, Greenman, Christopher, Edkins, Sarah, Hardy, Claire, O'meara, Sarah, Teague, Jon, Butler, Adam, Hinton, Jonathan, Latimer, Calli, Andrews, Jenny, Barthorpe, Syd, Beare, Dave, Buck, Gemma, Campbell, Peter J, Cole, Jennifer, Forbes, Simon, Jia, Mingming, Jones, David, Kok, Chai Yin, Leroy, Catherine, Lin, Meng-lay, Mcbride, David J, Maddison, Mark, Maquire, Simon, Mclay, Kirsten, Menzies, Andrew, Mironenko, Tatiana, Mulderrig, Lee, Mudie, Laura, Pleasance, Erin, Shepherd, Rebecca, Smith, Raffaella, Stebbings, Lucy, Stephens, Philip, Tang, Gurpreet, Tarpey, Patrick S, Turner, Rachel, Turrell, Kelly, Varian, Jennifer, West, Sofie, Widaa, Sara, Wray, Paul, Collins, V Peter, Ichimura, Koichi, Law, Simon, Wong, John, Yuen, Siu Tsan, Leung, Suet Yi, Tonon, Giovanni, Depinho, Ronald A, Tai, Yu-tzu, Anderson, Kenneth C, Kahnoski, Richard J, Massie, Aaron, Khoo, Sok Kean, Teh, Bin Tean, Stratton, Michael R and Futreal, P Andrew (2009) Somatic mutations of the histone H3K27 demethylase gene UTX in human cancer. Nature Genetics, 41 (5). pp. 521-523. ISSN 1061-4036

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Abstract

Somatically acquired epigenetic changes are present in many cancers. Epigenetic regulation is maintained via post-translational modifications of core histones. Here, we describe inactivating somatic mutations in the histone lysine demethylase gene UTX, pointing to histone H3 lysine methylation deregulation in multiple tumor types. UTX reintroduction into cancer cells with inactivating UTX mutations resulted in slowing of proliferation and marked transcriptional changes. These data identify UTX as a new human cancer gene.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Computing Sciences

UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Computational Biology
Depositing User: Christopher Greenman
Date Deposited: 22 Jun 2011 11:23
Last Modified: 22 Apr 2023 00:55
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/30594
DOI: 10.1038/ng.349

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