Bidentate Acyclic Diamino Carbene-Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles from Symmetric and Asymmetric Gold(I) Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Activity

Thomas, Sophie R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1110-430X, Tan, Tristan T. Y., Rubio, Guilherme M. D. M., Chalermnon, Monnaya, Chin, Jia Min and Reithofer, Michael R. (2025) Bidentate Acyclic Diamino Carbene-Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles from Symmetric and Asymmetric Gold(I) Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Activity. Inorganic Chemistry, 64 (38). pp. 19316-19324. ISSN 0020-1669

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Abstract

A series of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) stabilized by bidentate acyclic diamino carbenes (ADCs) were synthesized via the reduction of dimeric gold(I) complexes. The resulting ADC-AuNPs were characterized by NMR spectroscopy, UV–vis spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), revealing nanoparticles with a narrow size distribution and sizes ranging from 1.7 to 3.3 nm. This synthetic approach was extended to an asymmetric dinuclear ADC-gold(I) complex, affording slightly larger AuNPs (∼4 nm) upon reduction. The ADC-AuNPs with shorter linkers exhibited significant catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, demonstrating a versatile and efficient route to catalytically active gold nanoparticles stabilized by both symmetric and asymmetric ADC ligands.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Data Availability Statement: A previous version of this manuscript has been deposited on the preprint server ChemRxiv (10.26434/chemrxiv-2025-p23nb).
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Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 22 Sep 2026 09:14
Last Modified: 28 Sep 2026 20:26
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/104606
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c03050

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