Health anxiety and information-seeking in the digital age: a two-wave study of cyberchondria

Luo, Xi, Chang, Jennifer Yee-Shan, Cheah, Jun-Hwa, Lim, Weng Marc and Lim, Xin-Jean (2026) Health anxiety and information-seeking in the digital age: a two-wave study of cyberchondria. Internet Research. ISSN 1066-2243

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

Purpose: Cyberchondria, characterized by excessive online health information seeking and resulting anxiety, is intensifying. This study aims to examine how threat perceptions and cognitive factors drive cyberchondria and how this condition leads to health information fatigue on social media (HIFSM), self-medication and therapy compliance. Design/methodology/approach: This study integrates protection motivation theory, cognitive load theory and the stressor-strain-outcome (SSO) model to inform the partial least squares path modeling of a 2-wave survey over 6 months of 400 participants. Findings: Perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, online information trust and information overload intensify cyberchondria, which sparks HIFSM and, in turn, increases self-medication while undermining therapy compliance. Trust in physicians mitigates these adverse effects. Practical implications: Since information overload fuels cyberchondria, the findings urge social media developers to help curb cyberchondria by prioritizing credible health content, integrating source-verification features and collaborating with clinicians to curate guideline-based information. Originality/value: This study advances cyberchondria research by uniting three theoretical perspectives and identifying physician trust as a protective factor.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: sdg 3 - good health and well-being,3* ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Social Sciences > Norwich Business School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Social Sciences > Research Groups > Marketing
Related URLs:
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 15 Jun 2026 19:01
Last Modified: 15 Jun 2026 19:03
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/103401
DOI: 10.1108/INTR-09-2024-1337

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item