On the linear dependence of a carbon nanofiber thermal conductivity on wall thickness

Askounis, Alexandros ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-7856, Yamada, Yutaka, Ikuta, Tatsuya, Takahashi, Koji, Takata, Yasuyuki and Sefiane, Khellil (2016) On the linear dependence of a carbon nanofiber thermal conductivity on wall thickness. AIP Advances, 6 (11). ISSN 2046-2069

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Abstract

Thermal transport in carbon nanofibers (CNFs) was thoroughly investigated. In particular, individual CNFs were suspended on T-type heat nanosensors and their thermal conductivity was measured over a range of temperatures. Unexpectedly, thermal conductivity was found to be dependent on CNF wall thickness and ranging between ca. 28 and 43 W/(m⋅K). Further investigation of the CNF walls with high resolution electron microscopy allowed us to propose a tentative description of how wall structure affects phonon heat transport inside CNFs. The lower thermal conductivities, compared to other CNTs, was attributed to unique CNF wall structure. Additionally, wall thickness is related to the conducting lattice length of each constituent graphene cone and comparable to the Umklapp length. Hence, as the wall thickness and thus lattice length increases there is a higher probability for phonon scattering to the next layer.

Item Type: Article
Related URLs:
Depositing User: LivePure Connector
Date Deposited: 12 Sep 2018 08:30
Last Modified: 24 Oct 2023 01:21
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/68227
DOI: 10.1063/1.4968831

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