Detection of asymptomatic drug-induced hypoglycemia using continuous glucose monitoring in older people – Systematic review

Mattishent, K. and Loke, Y.K. (2018) Detection of asymptomatic drug-induced hypoglycemia using continuous glucose monitoring in older people – Systematic review. Journal of Diabetes and its Complications, 32 (8). pp. 805-812. ISSN 1056-8727

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Abstract

Aim: We conducted a systematic review of the use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in older patients, in order to consolidate the growing evidence base in this area. Methods: Our protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42017068523). We searched SCI Web of Science, Ovid SP MEDLINE and EMBASE from January 2010 to June 2017 for observational studies and randomized controlled trial of CGM in older patients (mean age 65 or older) with diabetes. We excluded studies that involved only hospitalized patients. Two reviewers independently extracted data blood sugar values (in particular, hypoglycemic episodes) captured with the use of CGM. We also assessed adverse events and acceptability of CGM. Results: After screening 901 abstracts, we included nine studies with a total of 989 older patients with diabetes. The CGM studies reveal that hypoglycemic episodes were occurring in a sizeable proportion (28–65%) of participants. Most (80–100%) of these episodes were asymptomatic, with some patients spending nearly two hours per day in the hypoglycemic range. Older people with diabetes found CGM acceptable and experienced improved health-related well-being. Conclusion: CGM frequently picks up asymptomatic hypoglycemic episodes in older patients with diabetes. Users of CGM report improved well-being, and reduction of diabetes-related stress.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: hypoglycemia,older people,continuous glucose monitoring,sdg 3 - good health and well-being ,/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Promotion
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Services and Primary Care
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Population Health
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Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 29 May 2018 15:30
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2023 02:12
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/67231
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.05.005

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